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<h1>Granting Permissions to Derby</h1>
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</table>
<ul class="minitoc">
<li>
<a href="#Granting+Permissions+to+Derby">Granting Permissions to Derby</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#Mandatory+Permissions">Mandatory Permissions</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#permission+java.lang.RuntimePermission+%22createClassLoader%22">permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "createClassLoader"</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#permission+java.util.PropertyPermission+%22derby.*%22%2C+read">permission java.util.PropertyPermission "derby.*", read</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#Database+Access+Permissions">Database Access Permissions</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#permission+java.io.FilePermission+%22directory%24%7B%2F%7D%2F-%22%2C+%22read%2Cwrite%2Cdelete%22">permission java.io.FilePermission "directory${/}/-", "read,write,delete"</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#Optional+Permissions">Optional Permissions</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#permission+java.io.FilePermission+%22%24%7Bderby.system.home%7D%22%2C+%22read%2Cwrite%22">permission java.io.FilePermission "${derby.system.home}", "read,write"</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#permission+java.util.PropertyPermission+%22user.dir%22%2C+%22read%22">permission java.util.PropertyPermission "user.dir", "read"</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#permission+java.io.FilePermission+%22%24%7Bderby.system.home%7D%24%7B%2F%7Dderby.properties%22%2C+%22read%22">permission java.io.FilePermission "${derby.system.home}${/}derby.properties", "read"</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#permission+java.io.FilePermission+%22%24%7Bderby.system.home%7D%24%7B%2F%7Dderby.log%22%2C+%22read%2Cwrite%2Cdelete%22">permission java.io.FilePermission "${derby.system.home}${/}derby.log", "read,write,delete"</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#permission+java.io.FilePermission+%22%24%7Buser.dir%7D%24%7B%2F%7Dderby.log%22%2C+%22read%2Cwrite%2Cdelete%22">permission java.io.FilePermission "${user.dir}${/}derby.log", "read,write,delete"</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#Combining+Permissions">Combining Permissions</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#permission+java.io.FilePermission+%22%24%7Bderby.system.home%7D%2F-%22%2C+%22read%2Cwrite%2Cdelete%22">permission java.io.FilePermission "${derby.system.home}/-", "read,write,delete"</a>
</li>
</ul>
<a name="N1003F"></a><a name="Granting+Permissions+to+Derby"></a>
<h3>Granting Permissions to Derby</h3>
<div style="margin-left: 0 ; border: 2px">
<p>The following section discusses which permissions should be granted to Derby (the code base <em>derby.jar</em>).</p>
<p>See Default Policy Implementation and Policy File Syntax at <var>http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4.2/docs/guide/security/PolicyFiles.html</var> for more information about creating policy files.</p>
</div>
<a name="N1004D"></a><a name="Mandatory+Permissions"></a>
<h3>Mandatory Permissions</h3>
<div style="margin-left: 0 ; border: 2px"></div>
<a name="N10052"></a><a name="permission+java.lang.RuntimePermission+%22createClassLoader%22"></a>
<h3>permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "createClassLoader"</h3>
<div style="margin-left: 0 ; border: 2px">
<p>Mandatory. It allows Derby to execute SQL queries and supports loading class files from jar files stored in the database.</p>
</div>
<a name="N10059"></a><a name="permission+java.util.PropertyPermission+%22derby.*%22%2C+read"></a>
<h3>permission java.util.PropertyPermission "derby.*", read</h3>
<div style="margin-left: 0 ; border: 2px">
<p>Allows Derby to read individual Derby properties set in the JVM's system set. If the action is denied, properties in the JVM's system set are ignored.</p>
</div>
<a name="N10060"></a><a name="Database+Access+Permissions"></a>
<h3>Database Access Permissions</h3>
<div style="margin-left: 0 ; border: 2px"></div>
<a name="N10065"></a><a name="permission+java.io.FilePermission+%22directory%24%7B%2F%7D%2F-%22%2C+%22read%2Cwrite%2Cdelete%22"></a>
<h3>permission java.io.FilePermission "directory${/}/-", "read,write,delete"</h3>
<div style="margin-left: 0 ; border: 2px">
<p>Allows Derby to manage files within the database that maps to the directory specified. For read-only databases, only the "read" action needs to be granted.</p>
</div>
<a name="N1006C"></a><a name="Optional+Permissions"></a>
<h3>Optional Permissions</h3>
<div style="margin-left: 0 ; border: 2px"></div>
<a name="N10071"></a><a name="permission+java.io.FilePermission+%22%24%7Bderby.system.home%7D%22%2C+%22read%2Cwrite%22"></a>
<h3>permission java.io.FilePermission "${derby.system.home}", "read,write"</h3>
<div style="margin-left: 0 ; border: 2px">
<p>Allows Derby to determine the system directory when set by d<em>b2j.system.home</em> and create it if needed. If the system directory already exists then only the "read" permission needs to be granted.</p>
</div>
<a name="N1007B"></a><a name="permission+java.util.PropertyPermission+%22user.dir%22%2C+%22read%22"></a>
<h3>permission java.util.PropertyPermission "user.dir", "read"</h3>
<div style="margin-left: 0 ; border: 2px">
<p>Permits access to the system directory value if <em>derby.system.home</em> is not set or no permission has been granted to read the <tt><em>derby.system.home</em></tt> property.</p>
</div>
<a name="N10089"></a><a name="permission+java.io.FilePermission+%22%24%7Bderby.system.home%7D%24%7B%2F%7Dderby.properties%22%2C+%22read%22"></a>
<h3>permission java.io.FilePermission "${derby.system.home}${/}derby.properties", "read"</h3>
<div style="margin-left: 0 ; border: 2px">
<p>Allows Derby to read the system properties file from the system directory.</p>
</div>
<a name="N10090"></a><a name="permission+java.io.FilePermission+%22%24%7Bderby.system.home%7D%24%7B%2F%7Dderby.log%22%2C+%22read%2Cwrite%2Cdelete%22"></a>
<h3>permission java.io.FilePermission "${derby.system.home}${/}derby.log", "read,write,delete"</h3>
<div style="margin-left: 0 ; border: 2px">
<p>or</p>
</div>
<a name="N10097"></a><a name="permission+java.io.FilePermission+%22%24%7Buser.dir%7D%24%7B%2F%7Dderby.log%22%2C+%22read%2Cwrite%2Cdelete%22"></a>
<h3>permission java.io.FilePermission "${user.dir}${/}derby.log", "read,write,delete"</h3>
<div style="margin-left: 0 ; border: 2px">
<p>Only one of these permissions is needed. Permits the application to read, write, and delete to the Derby log file, unless the log has been re-directed. (See the <em>derby.stream.error</em> properties in <cite>Tuning Derby</cite> for more information.) If one of the requested valid actions is denied, the Derby log will be <tt><em>java.lang.System.err</em></tt>.</p>
</div>
<a name="N100A8"></a><a name="Combining+Permissions"></a>
<h3>Combining Permissions</h3>
<div style="margin-left: 0 ; border: 2px">
<p>You might grant one <em>FilePermission</em> that encompasses several, or all, of the permissions described below, instead of separately granting a number of the more specific permissions.</p>
<p>For example:</p>
</div>
<a name="N100B4"></a><a name="permission+java.io.FilePermission+%22%24%7Bderby.system.home%7D%2F-%22%2C+%22read%2Cwrite%2Cdelete%22"></a>
<h3>permission java.io.FilePermission "${derby.system.home}/-", "read,write,delete"</h3>
<div style="margin-left: 0 ; border: 2px">
<p>Allows the Derby engine complete access to the system directory and any databases contained in the system directory.</p>
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